As AI consultants working with businesses across industries, we’ve identified key principles that determine whether a generative AI project delivers transformative value or becomes a costly experiment. For executives navigating this rapidly evolving landscape, understanding these three fundamental concepts will significantly improve your chances of success.
1. AI Can’t Do Everything at Once
Today’s AI models create the illusion that they can handle complex tasks in a single step. They perform well in sanitized environments and on simple tests, but when tasks become more complicated and involved, LLMs often fail, and they fail silently. In enterprise environments, this is unacceptable.
Business Value: When our clients implement generic AI workflows, they struggle with poor results:
- Low accuracy rates (60-70% for structured tasks, with less structured problems often 10% or less – compared to 95%+ with our custom solutions)
- Difficulty troubleshooting when issues arise, and no insight into root causes
- Systems that can’t scale effectively or change with business needs
That’s why our approach is different. We engineer systems that break tasks into manageable steps — enabling us to build scalable AI applications that deliver consistent results.
2. Simple Steps Can Lead to Complex Outcomes
The human brain, capable of reasoning, language, creativity, math, science, art and consciousness, is infinitely complex. Yet at the most basic level, the brain is nothing more than a set of simple neurons.
Just as our brains create complex thoughts from simple cellular interactions, effective AI systems combine simple processes to achieve sophisticated outcomes. This “emergent capability” approach lets us deliver reliable output while maintaining adaptability.
Business Example: For one of our clients, we automated document curation that required extracting specific information from 10+ different input documents to create standardized reports. Initially, feeding all documents simultaneously to AI produced inconsistent results, even when we tried passing only relevant document chunks.
The solution? Breaking the process into discrete steps:
- Analyzing each document to determine what information we expected it to contain
- Extracting only relevant data from each source
- Verifying completeness before report generation
- Creating the final formatted report
By designing specialized agents for each task, we achieved accurate results that save our clients millions of dollars per year in manual lookup time.
These principles extend beyond generative AI to all machine learning projects. In computer vision applications, breaking image analysis into sequential steps produces more reliable results. For anomaly detection systems, separating the process into outlier identification followed by classification of causes creates solutions that are both more accurate and more explainable to business stakeholders.
3. Institutional Knowledge is Priceless
Your company is unique: it has its own processes, industry context, and internal knowledge. It’s surprising, then, that many organizations expect generic AI solutions to immediately grasp these nuances. Successful implementations align AI with how your business already operates, requiring customization and integration with existing workflows.
Implementation Example: Our human-in-the-loop approach illustrates this principle perfectly. We design systems that:
- Detect reasoning problems at a granular level
- Prompt for a human-in-the-loop feedback when automated responses are incomplete or fail a reasonableness check
- Log failures so the process can be continuously improved
This approach prevents the common problem where AI “hallucinates”, or confidently produces flawed outputs, leaving users unaware of errors. Instead, our systems operate like colleagues – capable of independent work but wise enough to ask for help when needed.
The Executive’s Takeaway
The most successful AI implementations we’ve delivered share these characteristics: focused scope, step-based processes, and deep integration with institutional knowledge. By embracing these principles, you position your organization to maximize business value from AI investments.